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Garam Masala in powder Garam Masala which literally means hot (Garam) spice (Masala) is not an spice in itself. It is a spice blend used throughout India and the rest of the Indian Subcontinent. This special blend of spice is used in a small quantity at the end of cooking or fried in the beginning of cooking to add a subtle flavor to the cooked dish. Please note, garam masala must be added in small quantities, or else it will overpower the dish. Many different kind of Garam Masala is found depending on the region and the personal taste. Garam Masala can be found easily in international section of any big groceries store in west or in any Indian or South Asian shops.
Dosage : 1 coffee spoon / 4 personnes.
Tube of 40ml. |
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Madras Curry in powder
MADRAS MÉDIUM (powder) Origin : India. India
is the origin of curry, a name widely recognised all over the world. Because
of varied physical form, aroma and flavour an individual spice does not
produce the preferred flavour. Indian curry powder is the answer to it.
Known as 'curry powder' to the Indians, or simply as 'curry' to the
international consumer, the product is a careful blend of selected spices to
add pep, flavour and aroma to a wide range of exotic dishes.
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Green Cardamome It is often named as the “third most expensive” spice in the world (after saffron and vanilla), and the high price reflects the high reputation of this most pleasantly scented spice. Despite its numerous applications in the cooking styles of Sri Lanka, India and Iran, 60% of the world production is exported to Arab (South West Asia, North Africa) countries, where the larger part is used to prepare coffee. Cardamom-flavoured coffee, almost a symbol for Arab hospitality (qahwa al-arabiya [قهوة العربية]), can be prepared by simply adding freshly ground cardamom seeds to the coffee powder; alternatively, a few cardamom pods may be steeped in the hot coffee. Bedouins (Arabic nomads) sometimes own coffee pots that can keep several cardamom capsules in their spouts; the coffee gets in contact with the spice only during being poured into the glass.
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| Cumin In most countries of Northern and Eastern Europe, cumin is of little importance as a traditional flavouring, and consequently, is seen as an alien spice comparable to but distinct from the native spice caraway . Often, the languages make poor distinction between the both, which may lead to troublesome confusion in cooking; more often, cumin is named as a foreign variety of caraway: “Turkish caraway” (Romanian chimion turcesc), “Eastern caraway” (Slovenian orientalske kumin) or even “Egyptian caraway” (Hungarian egyiptomi kömény). In countries where cumin is favoured over caraway, the same system often works in the opposite direction, and caraway is then named “German cumin” or similar.
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| Dried
juniper cones Juniperus communis. (cones) Origin: Macedonia. The berry-like cones. They take two years to mature. Aromatic with a sweet accent, similar to the South American pink pepper. It is an important spice in many European cuisines, especially in Alpine regions, where juniper grows abundantly. It is the only example of a spice in the botanic group of the coniferae, and also one of the few examples of spices from cold climatic regions, though the best quality stems from Southern European countries. Juniper is much used in the traditional cuisine of Central Europe, e.g. for the Southern German specialty Sauerkraut. For its preparation, fresh cabbage is preserved by lactic fermentation and seasoned with juniper, and maybe a few> bay leaves. The taste then develops during aging in large wooden barrels. Sauerkraut can either be eaten raw (as a kind of salad), or be cooked or fried (often together with small cubes of smoked ham or bacon) to be served as a side dish; there are also dumplings stuffed with it.
Juniper's main application is, however, meat; it is felt indispensable for venison and combines well with black pepper, marjoram and laurel berries. Juniper berries, properly called cones, should be crushed immediately before use. Although juniper berries are harmless for healthy people, their massive use is discouraged for people with kidney weakness and pregnant women.
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Tumeric
- Indian Saffron It is a very important spice in India, which produces nearly the whole world's crop and uses 80% of it. Turmeric usage dates back nearly 4000 years, to the Vedic culture in India, when turmeric was the principal spice and also of religious significance. In today's India, turmeric is still added to nearly every dish, be it meat or vegetables. I found the largest quantities of it in boiled lentils (see also or potatoes. Furthermore, it appears in rice dishes (pullao), although turmeric-dyed rice is not very common in India, which might surprise people who consider curry rice “typical Indian”. Still, turmeric is part of all curry powders (see curry leaves for more information on this Anglo-Indian spice mixture). Due to Indian influence, turmeric has also made its way to the cuisine of Ethiopia (see long pepper).
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| Vanille bourbon Madagascar 17cm. Vanilla fragrans. Vanilla is native to Central America and has a long record of pre-Columbian usage. Both the Mayas and, later, the Aztecs used Vanilla to flavour a special drink prepared from water, cocoa beans and spices: chacau haa (or chocol haa) in the Mayan and cacahuatl in the Aztec tongue (Náhuatl). Mayan chocolate, as is still drunk in southern México (Yucatán), Guatemala and Belize, is often spicy, containing chiles and other native (allspice, annatto) or imported (black pepper, cinnamon) spices. Sweeteners (sugar or honey) are possible but in no way mandatory. The drink is enjoyed hot or cold, but in any case it is whipped such that it becomes foamy; the foam is considered the most delicious part.
The Aztecs drank chocolate mostly cold and often used honey to get a sweet product; in our days, of course, cane sugar is more common. Aztec chocolate may contain all aromatics mentioned in the previous paragraph, and more (e.g., paprika or Mexican pepper leaves); for cultic purposes, the deeply red colour brought by addition of annatto was highly esteemed. When Hernán Cortés forced the Aztec ruler Moctezuma to grant him an audience on November 14th, 1519, he was the first European to try chocolate; less than three years later, the great Aztec capital Tenochtitlán had been shattered to pieces, and the Aztec empire had ceased to exist
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Colombo in powder Tube of 40ml. |
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Cinammon stick Tube of 40ml. |
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Cloves Tube of 40ml. |
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Cayenne pepper in
powder Tube of 40ml. |
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Tonka Beans Tube of 40ml. |
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| Safran
La Mancha from Spain 05g Tube of 40ml/0.5 gr. |
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| Nutmeg Myristica fragrans. Origine : Indonésie. Nutmeg is not a nut, but the kernel of an apricot-like fruit. Mace is an arillus, a thin leathery tissue between the stone and the pulp; it is bright red to purple when harvested, but after drying changes to amber. In the nutmeg trade, broken nutmegs that have been infested by pests are referred to as “BWP grade” (broken, wormy and punky). BWP grade nutmegs must be used only for distillation of oil of nutmeg and extraction of nutmeg oleoresin. Occasionally, however, they are ground and sold illegally. For the very real danger of molds producing aflatoxines on BWP nuts, consumers should buy their nutmegs as a whole, and grind for themselves. Whole nutmegs will also keep their flavour much longer. The pulp of the nutmeg fruit is tough, almost woody, and very sour. In Indonesia, it is used to make a delicious jam with pleasant nutmeg aroma (selei buah pala).
Tubes of 100 ml. |
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| Star
Anise Badiane
Illicium verum.
It is mostly restricted to bread and cakes; occasionally, fruit
products are aromatized with anise. In small dosage, anise seeds are
sometimes contained in spice mixtures for sausages and stews. Their main
applications are, however, anise-flavoured liquors, of which there are
many in different Mediterranean countries: Rakı in
Turkey, Ouzo [Ούζο]
in Greece and Pernod in France; see also
mugwort
on absinthe. In many cases, oil of anise is substituted by oil of
star anise
in these products, at least partially.
In the East, anise is less known,
fennel
and star
anise being more easily available and more popular. Anise may
substitute fennel in Northern Indian recipes, but it is a less suited
substitute for star anise in Chinese foods. Anise appears occasionally in Mexican
recipes, but I am not sure whether Mexican cooks would use it when and
if their native anise-flavoured herbs (Mexican
tarragon and
Mexican
pepper-leaf) are available. Anyway, anise is an acceptable
substitute for both, although
tarragon
is even better. Several plants exemanate an aroma
comparable to that of anise. Within the
Apiaceae (parsley family), both
fennel
and cicely
copy anise's aroma quite perfectly; to a lesser extent,
chervil
and dill
also resemble anise, although their anise fragrance is not that pure as
in the former mentioned plants. See
cicely
for a larger list of anise-scented plants.
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| Mace Myristica fragrans. (arille de la noix de muscade) Origin : Indonesia. Naturally, nutmeg is limited to the Banda Islands, a tiny archipelago in Eastern Indonesia (Moluccas). Main producing countries today are Indonesia (East Indian Nutmeg) and Grenada (West Indian Nutmeg); while Indonesian nutmegs are mainly exported to Europe and Asia, Grenada nutmeg mostly finds its way into the USA. Nutmegs are graded according to their size. Larger nutmegs with a mass around 8 g are considered superior and are traded at higher price. Especially in Grenada, it is common to specify the size of nutmegs as the number of dried nutmegs per British pound; accordingly, the best qualities are referred to as “55' nuts” (8.2 g) to “65' nuts” (7.0 g). The smallest grades traded in native state are “160' nuts” at only 2.8 g. Even smaller nutmegs and nutmeg fragments are included into the “BWP grade” which is the lowest quality. Two more nutmeg species are found as adulterants of true nutmeg or mace: M. argentea (Macassar Nutmeg, Papua Nutmeg) from New Guinea and M. malabarica (Bombay Nutmeg, Wild Nutmeg) from South India. While the latter lacks fragrance, the former is described as pungent and wintergreen-like. Both adulterants can be identified by their seeds' shape: Whereas true Banda nutmegs are shaped globularly to egg-like, with their largest dimension at most 50% longer than the smallest, the two other species feature strongly prolate seeds more reminiscent to acorns (oak seeds) than eggs
Tubes of 100 ml. |
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| Cinnamon Barks
Tubes of 100 ml. |
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| Lemongrass
Tubes of 100 ml. |